Toe fractures are a common injury. These fractures frequently occur due to direct trauma, such as stubbing a toe or crushing injuries, but they can also result from indirect forces like hyperextension or stress fractures. While the first and fifth toes are commonly involved, fractures of the lesser digits are more frequent. The most typical site for a fracture is the proximal phalanx, or second toe bone, largely because it is longer than other toe bones. The types of toe fractures vary and can include simple, compound, avulsion, comminuted, intra-articular, and dislocation fractures. Each type presents its own set of challenges for diagnosis and treatment. Symptoms often include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty in weight-bearing. Additionally, the affected toe may appear deformed and exhibit limited range of motion. If you believe you have broken a toe, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a chiropodist who can verify the diagnosis and provide treatment options.

A broken toe typically occurs following either a sudden, traumatic injury, like dropping a heavy piece of furniture on the toe. The impact causes the bone to fracture and produces a variety of painful symptoms. If you suspect that you’ve broken your toe, please consult with Paul A. Scotti, D.Ch from West Toronto Foot & Ankle Clinic Inc. . Our chiropodist can help you maintain the health of your lower limbs and your mobility. 

Symptoms

• Throbbing pain

• Swelling

• Bruising

• Cracking sound at the time of injury

• Difficulty bearing weight on the toe

• Difficulty walking

• Toe resting at an unnatural angle

Diagnosis

Your chiropodist can diagnose a broken toe through physical examination and imaging studies, such as X-rays. 

Treatment

The main goals of treatment are to ensure that the bone heals properly, as a toe fracture that doesn’t heal properly can lead to osteoarthritis. You will typically need to rest the affected toe. You may be prescribed a splint to immobilize the toe while it heals. Icing the affected toe and taking over-the-counter medications can help reduce pain. In cases of severe fractures, surgery may be necessary to reset the broken bones and make sure that they heal correctly.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.