Fungal toenails develop when fungi enter the nail through tiny cracks or damaged areas. The infection usually begins after a fungal skin infection spreads to the nail, such as athlete’s foot. Thick, discolored, or brittle nails are common signs. The nail can also become misshapen, separate from the skin beneath it, or break apart. People with diabetes, poor circulation, or a weakened immune system face a greater risk. A chiropodist carefully examines the affected nail to confirm the cause because other nail problems can look similar. Treatment includes reducing thickened nails to improve comfort and appearance. It also includes professional care to manage the infection and regular monitoring of nail health. Early treatment helps limit further nail damage and reduces the chance of the infection spreading to other nails. If you have symptoms of toenail fungus, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a chiropodist for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Toenail fungus can be uncomfortable and unsightly. If you have diabetes or a compromised immune system, it may also be dangerous. To learn more about treatment options, please consult with one of our chiropodists from West Toronto Foot & Ankle Clinic Inc. . Our chiropodist will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment. 

What Does Toenail Fungus Look Like? 

A fungal infection of the toenail may cause the affected nail to become thickened, brittle, crumbly, and yellowish or brown in color. Sometimes the toenail may separate from the nail bed, become deformed, emit a foul odor, or cause pain or discomfort. 

What Causes Toenail Fungus? 

Toenail fungus is caused by a fungus that infects the nail bed. The fungus lives and thrives in warm and moist environments and is also contagious. Athlete’s foot, which is a fungal infection of the skin, may spread to the nails and cause toenail fungus. 

What Treatments Are Available? 

Potential treatments for toenail fungus may include oral antifungal medications, topical antifungal medications, such as medicated nail polishes that are applied directly to the affected nail, and laser therapy. Sometimes, a combination of treatments is prescribed. 

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Toronto, ON . 

Proper shoe fitting is essential for healthy movement and injury prevention in runners. It involves selecting footwear that matches foot shape, size, and activity level. A well-fitted shoe supports the arch, absorbs impact, and allows natural motion. Understanding foot alignment helps improve stability and overall performance. Common symptoms of poor fit include blisters, arch pain, and pressure points. Risk factors include tight shoes, worn footwear, and styles that do not match activity demands. Improper sizing may limit toe movement and reduce circulation, which can affect posture and walking patterns. Correct foot placement supports efficient movement. Keeping the foot parallel to the ground allows even weight distribution. A midfoot landing helps reduce stress on the heel and forefoot, while foot bones work together to absorb shock and provide stability. The mind and body connection improves coordination and agility. If you have foot pain from running, it is suggested that you consult a chiropodist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Finding the right shoes can be a hassle, however, wearing properly fitted shoes is one of the best things that you can do to prevent future foot problems. For more information about the importance of wearing the right shoe size, please consult with one of our chiropodists from West Toronto Foot & Ankle Clinic Inc. . Our chiropodist can help you maintain the health of your lower limbs and your mobility.

Tips for finding shoes that fit

• Measure your foot - This should be done later in the day when your feet are naturally at their largest. An associate at a shoe store can measure your foot using a Brannock device.
• Wear the right socks - You should be wearing the socks or other hosiery that you intend to wear with the kind of shoe you are looking for. For example, if you are shopping for running shoes, wear the socks that you would normally wear while running.
• Remember these numbers - When trying on shoes, there should be about ½ an inch of space between the end of your longest toe and the end of the front of the shoe, and ⅛ of an inch between the back of your heel and the shoe
• Don’t “break them in” - Any shoes you buy should be immediately comfortable; don’t settle for shoes that you have to “break in" before you can wear them out. 

A chiropodist can help you find the best shoes and orthotics to help maintain the health of your feet. If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Toronto, ON . 

Toe pain can make walking, standing, and staying active difficult. Among the many causes are an ingrown toenail, a bunion, or a sprained or broken toe. Toe pain also develops from gout, which is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of crystals in a joint. Shoes that are too tight or shoes that lack proper support can also place extra pressure on the toes and result in pain. Because many conditions cause similar symptoms, it is important not to guess the reason for the discomfort. A chiropodist can examine your foot, identify the cause of the toe pain, and recommend the most appropriate treatment. Options include reducing pressure on the affected toe, caring for nail problems, and providing custom orthotics to improve foot function and comfort while walking. An early diagnosis can also help prevent the condition from becoming more difficult to manage. If you have toe pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a chiropodist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Toe pain is common and can have a variety of causes. Causes can range from a broken toe to an ingrown toenail. Many types of toe pain can be corrected, but any toe pain that inhibits your activities for an extended period should be discussed with a chiropodist. If you suffer from toe pain, please consult with one of our chiropodists from West Toronto Foot & Ankle Clinic Inc. . Our chiropodist can help you maintain the health of your feet.

Common Causes of Toe Pain 

• Trauma or fracture
• Cuts, sores, or bruises
• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Gout
• Turf Toe
• Morton’s neuroma
• Blisters
• Corns
• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Ingrown toenails
• Plantar warts
• Athlete’s Foot

Symptoms of Toe Pain

• Toe deformity
• Burning
• Numbness
• Toenail deformity
• Wart or ulcer
• Swelling
• Redness

When to See a Chiropodist

• Bleeding or severe swelling
• Trauma, such as a broken bone
• Discoloration or extreme swelling
• Inability to bear weight
• Persistent pain
• Wounds that won’t heal

Diagnosis of Toe Pain

A chiropodist can conduct a thorough examination of the painful toe or toes in order to determine the best course of treatment. The exam may include assessing the tenderness of the area, taking an X-ray or other diagnostic test, or assessing your gait and range of motion. A discussion of what led to the advanced pain issue may follow. Included will likely be a health history, as well as a list of medications you are taking and other previous injuries you may have sustained.

Treatment for Toe Pain

With such a wide range of possible causes for toe pain, treatment can be varied in scope and length. Sometimes, the chiropodist will recommend lifestyle and activity changes. In cases of trauma or other injuries, X-rays or imaging tests will likely be used to determine the severity of the problem, particularly if any bones have been broken. Treatment may also include injections of pain-relief medication or anti-inflammatory drugs. Certain injuries will require the splinting, bracing, or wrapping of injured toes. Orthotics or special shoes may be prescribed in cases of bone deformities and gait issues. Removal of warts, calluses, and corns may be needed. In other cases, such as with patients who have diabetes or rheumatoid arthritis, ongoing treatment may be required to avoid more serious problems. 

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Toronto, ON . 

Ankle sprains are one of the most common foot and ankle injuries. They occur when the ligaments that support the joint are stretched or torn. This often happens when the foot rolls inward or outward suddenly. Ankle sprains can affect athletes and individuals during everyday activities, especially on uneven surfaces. Symptoms include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected foot. Some individuals may also experience weakness or instability in the ankle. These symptoms can limit movement and interfere with daily tasks. 

Common causes include sudden twisting motions, missteps, and falls. Risk factors include poor balance, weak ankle muscles, and improper footwear. Previous ankle injuries may increase the likelihood of repeated sprains. Treatment focuses on rest, support, and exercises to gradually restore strength and stability. Early care can prevent long-term complications and improve recovery. If you have sprained your ankle, it is suggested that you consult a chiropodist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

When one or more ligaments in the ankle overstretch or tear due to injury, an ankle sprain occurs. If you would like to learn more about ankle sprains, please consult with one of our chiropodists from West Toronto Foot & Ankle Clinic Inc. . Our chiropodist can help you maintain the health of your lower limbs and your mobility. 

Symptoms of an ankle sprain vary depending on the severity of the injury, but may include: 

• Pain
• Swelling
• Bruising
• Tenderness
• Difficulty walking
• Ankle instability
• A reduced range of motion in the ankle 

Treatments for an ankle sprain may consist of: 

• Resting the injured ankle
• Applying ice
• Elevating the ankle
• Compressing the ankle
• Over-the-counter pain medications
• Ankle braces or other devices to take weight off of the ankle
• Ankle exercises
• Surgery (in rare cases) 

It’s important for the sprained ankle to heal correctly and fully in order to avoid repeated injury. If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Toronto, ON .