Items filtered by date: August 2023

Foot problems are common but can often be avoided and treated. Abnormalities in foot or leg movement, improper techniques used in sports, and ill-fitting footwear can all lead to foot pain. Overuse can cause pain, as can improper biomechanics, muscle imbalances, or inadequate footwear. Flat or fallen arches are not typically problematic on their own but combined with abnormal movement, an injury or discomfort could develop. Those with diabetic-related foot problems require special attention. This is because diabetics are more susceptible to foot issues due to impaired circulation and nerve damage. Daily foot checks, proper footwear, and regular medical assessments are crucial. If you have foot pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a chiropodist for a proper diagnosis and a targeted treatment plan.

Foot pain is a common problem treated by chiropodists. If you have foot pain, please consult with Paul A. Scotti, D.Ch from West Toronto Foot & Ankle Clinic Inc. . Our chiropodist can help you maintain the health of your lower limbs and your mobility. 

When you are experiencing foot pain, it’s important to note the type of pain and its location, as this can help determine a diagnosis. 

Pain in the top of the foot may be caused by:

• Stress fractures

• Sinus tarsi syndrome

• Extensor tendonitis

• Tibialis anterior tendonitis

• Gout

• Athlete’s foot

• Ganglion cysts

Pain in the bottom of the foot may be caused by:

• Plantar fasciitis

• Foot cramps

• Tarsal tunnel syndrome

• Plantar fibromatosis

• Posterior tibial tendonitis

• Stress fractures

• Flat feet

Pain on the side of the foot may be caused by:

• Ankle sprain

• Cuboid syndrome

• Peroneal tendonitis

• Stress fractures

• Bunions

• Corns or calluses

• Posterior tibial tendonitis

Heel pain may be caused by:

• Plantar fasciitis

• Achilles tendonitis

• Bone spurs

• Heel fractures

• Retrocalcaneal bursitis

• Sever’s disease 

Pain in the toes may be caused by:

• Gout

• Hammertoe

• Turf toe 

• Bunions

• Ingrown toenails

• Blisters 

• Arthritis

These and many more conditions can be treated by a chiropodist. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A number of conditions may be responsible for pain in the back of the heel. Among them are tight muscles, tendonitis, and ankle impingement syndrome. Symptoms include achiness, sharp or stabbing pain, swelling, and stiffness. The most common cause of pain in the back of the heel is an Achilles tendon injury. This tendon, which attaches the calf to the heel, can become tight with activity. If not properly stretched before and after activity, it can be torn and inflamed. Posterior ankle impingement occurs when a tendon is compressed between the bones in the leg and heel. This can cause pain, swelling, numbness, and tingling. Walking, running, and dancing can increase the symptoms. Osteoarthritis is another potential cause of pain at the back of the heel. It is caused by the wearing away of the cartilage in the ankle, which may result in a grinding of the bones on each other. It also may cause swelling, stiffness, and joint instability, along with pain around the ankle or heel. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a chiropodist.

Heel pain is a common problem that can be caused by a variety of injuries, medical conditions, and other factors. If you suffer from heel pain, please consult with Paul A. Scotti, D.Ch from West Toronto Foot & Ankle Clinic Inc. . Our chiropodist can help you maintain the health of your lower limbs and your mobility. 

When it comes to heel pain, the exact location and type of pain are important to note. Some of the conditions that may cause heel pain include: 

• Plantar fasciitis - An inflammation of the ligament that runs along the bottom of the foot; it causes a stabbing pain under the heel that is at its worst when taking your first few steps after a long rest and while standing on your tiptoes or climbing stairs

• Achilles tendonitis - An inflammation of the tendon in the back of the calf; it causes pain in the back of the heel that is at its worst after resting, as well as ankle and calf stiffness, swelling, and tenderness 

• Bone spurs - Bony lumps on the back of the heel bones that cause sharp pain upon first standing up; the pain becomes dull and achy over time 

• Heel fractures - A break or crack in the heel bone that causes pain, swelling, and difficulty walking

• Retrocalcaneal bursitis - Swelling of the small, fluid-filled sac at the back of the heel bone; it causes pain, swelling, redness, and warmth in the back of the heel

• Tarsal tunnel syndrome - Compression of the posterior tibial nerve which causes a pins and needles sensation in the heel, foot, and calf 

Your chiropodist will be able to diagnose the underlying cause of your pain and prescribe the right treatments for you. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs. 

Taking care of your feet can have positive effects on your well-being and daily activities. It is not complicated to practice good foot care. Choose appropriate shoes for different activities, focusing on support and cushioning. Replace shoes that are worn out and limit the frequency of wearing high heels. Avoiding walking barefoot on hard surfaces can help to prevent discomfort. Bringing personal pedicure tools to pedicure appointments can reduce the risk of infections. It is beneficial to practice yoga poses that can stretch and keep your feet flexible. Massaging your feet can improve blood flow and reduce tension. If you are interested in learning more about foot care, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a chiropodist, who can provide valuable insights and advice.

Caring for your feet is not just something done at the chiropodist’s office. Good foot care starts at home. If you would like to learn more about daily foot care practices, please consult with Paul A. Scotti, D.Ch from West Toronto Foot & Ankle Clinic Inc. . Our chiropodist can help you maintain the health of your lower limbs and your mobility. 

There are many things that you can do at home to help care for your feet, including: 

• Wearing shoes and socks that fit properly

• Washing the feet daily with soap and water

• Drying the feet thoroughly

• Applying moisturizer to the soles and heels of the feet

• Taking a walk and exercising the feet regularly 

• Doing foot stretches and strengthening exercises 

A chiropodist can help figure out a manageable foot care routine for you to keep your feet healthy. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Corns on the feet can be painful and frustrating, making every step a challenge. These thickened, hardened areas of skin are our body's response to pressure and friction, and there are various types and underlying causes of corns. Hard corns are typically found on the tops or sides of toes, and appear as small, concentrated patches of thick skin with a hard center. Corns that are found between the toes are referred to as soft corns. They are white and generally have a rubbery texture as a result of moisture retention. Corns that form on the ball or heel of the foot are known as seed corns. The majority of corns develop by wearing tight or narrow shoes that create pressure points, causing friction. When high heels are frequently worn, the elevated heels shift weight to the toes, increasing friction. Prevention, including wearing comfortable shoes and using protective pads, is crucial to managing corns. For persistent or painful corns, it is suggested that you consult a chiropodist for proper assessment and care.

Corns are small bumps or dry, hardened skin that can arise on the feet, usually in response to friction. Corns can be asymptomatic, or they can be uncomfortable or painful. If you have corns that are bothering you, please consult with Paul A. Scotti, D.Ch from West Toronto Foot & Ankle Clinic Inc. . Our chiropodist can help you maintain the health of your lower limbs and your mobility. 

There are three types of corns:

• Hard corns

  • Often occur on the tops of toes

  • Feature a hard core surrounded by dry, irritated skin

  • Can be painful

• Soft corns 

  • Often occur in between the toes

  • Soft due to constant exposure to sweat

  • Can be painful 

• Seed corns

  • Tiny

  • Often occur on the soles of the feet

  • Usually asymptomatic

Corns can be prevented by wearing shoes that fit properly. They are typically benign and don’t require medical treatment. However, if your corns are causing you pain or discomfort, don’t hesitate to reach out to a chiropodist near you for treatment options. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Poor foot circulation, also known as peripheral artery disease or PAD, arises when blood flow to the feet and legs is compromised. This condition is often triggered by the buildup of fatty deposits in the arteries, leading to narrowed blood vessels. As a result, individuals may experience cramping, numbness, or weakness in their feet and legs, particularly during physical activity. Treatment for PAD includes lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking, adopting a healthy diet, and engaging in regular exercise which can improve circulation. When lifestyle changes are not sufficient, medications may also be prescribed to lower cholesterol levels and control blood pressure. If you are suffering from the effects of peripheral artery disease and your feet are affected, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a chiropodist for specialized advice on managing your foot health and preventing complications related to poor circulation.

Poor circulation refers to a lack of adequate blood flow in the body. The feet and ankles are frequently affected by poor circulation. If you have symptoms of poor circulation, please consult with Paul A. Scotti, D.Ch from West Toronto Foot & Ankle Clinic Inc. . Our chiropodist can help you maintain the health of your lower limbs and your mobility. 

What causes poor circulation?

Poor circulation is typically caused by a buildup of a fatty substance called plaque in the arteries that supply the lower limbs. When plaque accumulates, it causes the blood vessels to narrow and harden, making it harder for blood to move through them. Without an adequate blood supply, the lower limbs do not receive enough oxygen and nutrients to stay healthy. This can produce a variety of symptoms, especially as the condition progresses. 

For some people, there are no noticeable symptoms. If symptoms do arise, they can include 

• Muscle cramps

• Weakness

• Fatigue

• Pain that gets worse with physical activity

• Balance problems

• Difficulty walking

• Wounds that heal poorly 

• Hair loss

• Discoloration

• Coldness

Other causes of poor circulation include blood clots, varicose veins, diabetes, obesity, and Raynaud’s disease. 

Screening

Your chiropodist can perform a variety of simple, safe, and noninvasive screenings to assess the circulation in your lower limbs. One common vascular test is the Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) test. During an ABI, the chiropodist measures your blood pressure in your arms and ankles and compares the two numbers to derive a ratio. The ratio is then used to determine your risk of having poor circulation. Another screening measure is a Doppler ultrasound, where sound waves are used to image the blood flow in the lower limbs. 

Who is at risk?

Those most at risk of having poor circulation are older adults and people with a personal or family history of cardiovascular disease. If you are at risk, it’s suggested that you schedule an appointment with a chiropodist. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.